Some Byzantine coins


Value: $25.17
(as of Mar 29,2024 13:35:59 UTC – Aspects)



The Byzantine Empire regarded as alone a continuation of the Roman Empire, differing only that it was Christian and utilised Greek in speech. Most factors of Byzantine coinage came from the Romans, with the exception that they utilised Latin for the inscriptions.
The Constantine coinage collapsed throughout the barbarian invasions in the early 5th century.
By the time of Anastasius in 491, only the solidus, semissus (1/2 solidus) and tremissis (1/3 solidus), and a small copper coin known as the nummus (1/7200 of solidus) experienced survived.
In 498, Anastasius introduced a collection of multiples of the nummus. The most important of these is the follis (truly worth 40 nummi). The follis was utilised thoroughly for the following 6 centuries and its development is regarded as a fantastic starting position for the historical past of Byzantine coinage.
There are roughly 4 distinctive durations of Byzantine coinage.
The 1st runs from 491 via the mid 8th century.
It is characterized by 3 denominations of gold coins (solidus, semissis, and tremissis), 5 denominations of copper (follis, 50 %-follis, decanummium, pentanummium and nummus) and one of silver from 615 on (hexagram).
The next operates from the 8th to the late 11th century. At this time the financial system was simplified to 1 coin of each individual metallic: the gold nomisma, the silver miliaresion, and the copper follis.
The third addresses the financial reform of Alexius I in 1092 to about the finish of the 13th century. There had been many denominations of debased metallic known as trachea that were being concave instead of being flat. A foundation (or unpure) gold coin named the hyperion changed the nomisma, an even baser gold coin (electrum trachy) changed the tremissis and trachea have been developed in foundation silver and finally copper. There ended up also two denominations of small copper coins (tetarteron).
The fourth addresses the 14th century to the fall of the Empire in 1453 and saw the comprehensive disappearance of gold cash and a return to the use of pure silver coins (basilicon, stavraton and 50 %-stavraton)
Weights and values of byzantine coinage
The process used to weigh and value coins was based on that of the Roman Empire and was employed in the course of Byzantium.
The gold solidus was the standard unit of coinage and all other coins have been valued in partnership to it.
The solidus = 1/72 of a roman pound or 24 carats (a carat was the weight of a carob bean or ~200 milligrams)
The miliresion = 1/12 of a solidus or 2 carats
Copper coinage diverse noticeably 1 Solidus=2 Semissis=3 Tremissis=7200 Nummus=~180 to ~300 Folis (dependent on the time period)=12 Miliresion
In this film you can see Byzantine coins from distinctive eras, unknown Byzantine cash, scarce Byzantine coins, Trachea Byzantine coins end Tetarteron Byzantine cash.

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