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A thousand a long time back, a huge Arab empire stretched from the Asian steppe throughout the Mediterranean to Spain, revolutionary new technologies, sciences, art and culture. Arab traders and Arab currencies dominated the worldwide economic climate in means Western multinationals and the greenback do now.
A thousand yrs afterwards, Arab states are in decay. Formal corruption and ineptitude have eroded point out authority and designed a vacuum that militant Islam has rushed to fill. Glain normally takes us on a journey by means of the heart of what were the moment the wonderful Islamic caliphates, the international locations now acknowledged as Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Israel/Palestine, Iraq and Egypt, to illustrate how a the moment prosperous and enlightened civilization finds itself at a crossroads involving a Dark Age and a New Dawn.
As late as a century in the past, what we phone the Levant was a affluent buying and selling bloc. By carving the area into proxy states and emirates soon after the Initially Planet War, the Western powers Balkanized and undermined the Levantine economy. That in turn ready the floor for a regional autocracy that turned down economic openness and spiritual tolerance, features that experienced produced the previous Islamic caliphates excellent. These days the Arab planet has opted out of the international financial state, with tragic penalties. It is up to the new technology of leaders — and the Western governments that designed the modern day Center East — to reverse the sclerosis and revive the region.
